منابع مشابه
On Random Number Generation
Introduction Random numbers play a large and significant role in several fields and applications from cryptography to gaming to gambling. As a result, random number generators (RNGs) occupy a similarly important role. By their very nature, however, random numbers are difficult to fabricate, especially in the large quantities that they are often needed. In this paper I will discuss various topic...
متن کاملRandom Number Generation 1
Universit e de Montr eal 2 4.1 INTRODUCTION Random numbers are the nuts and bolts of simulation. Typically, all the randomness required by the model is simulated by a random number generator whose output is assumed to be a sequence of independent and identically distributed (IID) U(0; 1) random variables (i.e., continuous random variables distributed uniformly over the interval (0; 1)). These r...
متن کاملParallel Pseudorandom Number Generation
Monte Carlo applications are widely perceived as embarrassingly parallel. (Monte Carlo enthusiasts prefer the term “naturally parallel” to the somewhat derogatory “embarrassingly parallel” coined by computer scientists.) The truth of this notion depends, to a large extent, on the quality of the parallel random number generators used. It is widely assumed that with N processors executing N copie...
متن کاملRandom Number Generation
AI algorithms like genetic algorithms and automated opponents. Random game content and level generation. Simulation of complex phenomena such as weather and fire. Numerical methods such as Monte-Carlo integration. Until recently primality proving used randomized algorithms. Cryptography algorithms such as RSA use random numbers for key generation. Weather simulation and other stat...
متن کاملRandom Number Generation and Working Memory
We demonstrate the close relationship that exists between random sequence generation and working memory functioning. We clarify the nature of this link by examining the impact of concurrent requirements for random sequence response quality. Experiments 1A and 1B show that marking specific response choices for differential treatment, either by requiring an ancillary behaviour or by suppressing t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review D
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1550-7998,1550-2368
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.71.055002